make version parsing stricter, add unit tests for parsing (#309)
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@ -20,6 +20,9 @@ For players:
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For modders:
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* You can now specify minimum dependency versions in `manifest.json`.
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* Added `System.ValueTuple.dll` to the SMAPI install package so mods can use [C# 7 value tuples](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/csharp/tuples).
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* Fixed `SemanticVersion` parsing some invalid versions into close approximations (like `1.apple` → `1.0-apple`).
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* Fixed `SemanticVersion` not treating hyphens as separators when comparing prerelease tags.
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<small>_(While that was technically correct, it leads to unintuitive behaviour like sorting `-alpha-2` _after_ `-alpha-10`, even though `-alpha.2` sorts before `-alpha.10`.)_</small>
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## 1.14
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See [log](https://github.com/Pathoschild/SMAPI/compare/1.13...1.14).
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@ -51,6 +51,7 @@
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<Compile Include="..\GlobalAssemblyInfo.cs">
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<Link>Properties\GlobalAssemblyInfo.cs</Link>
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</Compile>
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<Compile Include="Utilities\SemanticVersionTests.cs" />
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<Compile Include="Utilities\SDateTests.cs" />
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<Compile Include="Core\TranslationTests.cs" />
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<Compile Include="Core\ModResolverTests.cs" />
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@ -0,0 +1,136 @@
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using System;
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using System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis;
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using NUnit.Framework;
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namespace StardewModdingAPI.Tests.Utilities
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{
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/// <summary>Unit tests for <see cref="SemanticVersion"/>.</summary>
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[TestFixture]
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internal class SemanticVersionTests
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{
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/*********
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** Unit tests
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*********/
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/****
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** Constructor
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****/
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[Test(Description = "Assert that the constructor sets the expected values for all valid versions.")]
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[TestCase("1.0", ExpectedResult = "1.0")]
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[TestCase("1.0.0", ExpectedResult = "1.0")]
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[TestCase("3000.4000.5000", ExpectedResult = "3000.4000.5000")]
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[TestCase("1.2-some-tag.4", ExpectedResult = "1.2-some-tag.4")]
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[TestCase("1.2.3-some-tag.4", ExpectedResult = "1.2.3-some-tag.4")]
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[TestCase("1.2.3-some-tag.4 ", ExpectedResult = "1.2.3-some-tag.4")]
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public string Constructor_FromString(string input)
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{
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return new SemanticVersion(input).ToString();
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}
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[Test(Description = "Assert that the constructor sets the expected values for all valid versions.")]
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[TestCase(1, 0, 0, null, ExpectedResult = "1.0")]
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[TestCase(3000, 4000, 5000, null, ExpectedResult = "3000.4000.5000")]
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[TestCase(1, 2, 3, "", ExpectedResult = "1.2.3")]
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[TestCase(1, 2, 3, " ", ExpectedResult = "1.2.3")]
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[TestCase(1, 2, 3, "some-tag.4", ExpectedResult = "1.2.3-some-tag.4")]
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[TestCase(1, 2, 3, "some-tag.4 ", ExpectedResult = "1.2.3-some-tag.4")]
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public string Constructor_FromParts(int major, int minor, int patch, string tag)
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{
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// act
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ISemanticVersion version = new SemanticVersion(major, minor, patch, tag);
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// assert
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Assert.AreEqual(major, version.MajorVersion, "The major version doesn't match the given value.");
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Assert.AreEqual(minor, version.MinorVersion, "The minor version doesn't match the given value.");
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Assert.AreEqual(patch, version.PatchVersion, "The patch version doesn't match the given value.");
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Assert.AreEqual(string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(tag) ? null : tag.Trim(), version.Build, "The tag doesn't match the given value.");
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return version.ToString();
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}
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[Test(Description = "Assert that the constructor throws the expected exception for invalid versions.")]
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[TestCase(null)]
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[TestCase("")]
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[TestCase(" ")]
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[TestCase("1")]
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[TestCase("01.0")]
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[TestCase("1.05")]
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[TestCase("1.5.06")] // leading zeros specifically prohibited by spec
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[TestCase("1.2.3.4")]
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[TestCase("1.apple")]
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[TestCase("1.2.apple")]
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[TestCase("1.2.3.apple")]
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[TestCase("1..2..3")]
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[TestCase("1.2.3-")]
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[TestCase("1.2.3-some-tag...")]
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[TestCase("1.2.3-some-tag...4")]
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[TestCase("apple")]
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[TestCase("-apple")]
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[TestCase("-5")]
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public void Constructor_FromString_WithInvalidValues(string input)
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{
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if (input == null)
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this.AssertAndLogException<ArgumentNullException>(() => new SemanticVersion(input));
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else
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this.AssertAndLogException<FormatException>(() => new SemanticVersion(input));
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}
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//[Test(Description = "Assert that the constructor throws an exception if the values are invalid.")]
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//[TestCase(01, "Spring", 1)] // seasons are case-sensitive
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//[TestCase(01, "springs", 1)] // invalid season name
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//[TestCase(-1, "spring", 1)] // day < 0
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//[TestCase(29, "spring", 1)] // day > 28
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//[TestCase(01, "spring", -1)] // year < 1
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//[TestCase(01, "spring", 0)] // year < 1
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//[SuppressMessage("ReSharper", "AssignmentIsFullyDiscarded", Justification = "Deliberate for unit test.")]
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//public void Constructor_RejectsInvalidValues(int day, string season, int year)
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//{
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// // act & assert
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// Assert.Throws<ArgumentException>(() => _ = new SDate(day, season, year), "Constructing the invalid date didn't throw the expected exception.");
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//}
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/*********
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** Private methods
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*********/
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/// <summary>Assert that the expected exception type is thrown, and log the action output and thrown exception.</summary>
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/// <typeparam name="T">The expected exception type.</typeparam>
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/// <param name="action">The action which may throw the exception.</param>
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/// <param name="message">The message to log if the expected exception isn't thrown.</param>
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[SuppressMessage("ReSharper", "UnusedParameter.Local", Justification = "The message argument is deliberately only used in precondition checks since this is an assertion method.")]
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private void AssertAndLogException<T>(Func<object> action, string message = null)
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where T : Exception
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{
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this.AssertAndLogException<T>(() =>
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{
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object result = action();
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TestContext.WriteLine($"Func result: {result}");
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});
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}
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/// <summary>Assert that the expected exception type is thrown, and log the thrown exception.</summary>
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/// <typeparam name="T">The expected exception type.</typeparam>
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/// <param name="action">The action which may throw the exception.</param>
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/// <param name="message">The message to log if the expected exception isn't thrown.</param>
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[SuppressMessage("ReSharper", "UnusedParameter.Local", Justification = "The message argument is deliberately only used in precondition checks since this is an assertion method.")]
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private void AssertAndLogException<T>(Action action, string message = null)
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where T : Exception
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{
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try
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{
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action();
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}
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catch (T ex)
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{
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TestContext.WriteLine($"Exception thrown:\n{ex}");
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return;
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}
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catch (Exception ex) when (!(ex is AssertionException))
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{
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TestContext.WriteLine($"Exception thrown:\n{ex}");
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Assert.Fail(message ?? $"Didn't throw the expected exception; expected {typeof(T).FullName}, got {ex.GetType().FullName}.");
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}
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// no exception thrown
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Assert.Fail(message ?? "Didn't throw an exception.");
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}
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}
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}
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@ -10,8 +10,14 @@ namespace StardewModdingAPI
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** Properties
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*********/
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/// <summary>A regular expression matching a semantic version string.</summary>
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/// <remarks>Derived from https://github.com/maxhauser/semver.</remarks>
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private static readonly Regex Regex = new Regex(@"^(?<major>\d+)(\.(?<minor>\d+))?(\.(?<patch>\d+))?(?<build>.*)$", RegexOptions.CultureInvariant | RegexOptions.ExplicitCapture);
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/// <remarks>
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/// This pattern is derived from the BNF documentation in the <a href="https://github.com/mojombo/semver">semver repo</a>,
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/// with three important deviations intended to support Stardew Valley mod conventions:
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/// - allows short-form "x.y" versions;
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/// - allows hyphens in prerelease tags as synonyms for dots (like "-unofficial-update.3");
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/// - doesn't allow '+build' suffixes.
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/// </remarks>
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private static readonly Regex Regex = new Regex(@"^(?<major>0|[1-9]\d*)\.(?<minor>0|[1-9]\d*)(\.(?<patch>0|[1-9]\d*))?(?:-(?<prerelease>([a-z0-9]+[\-\.]?)+))?$", RegexOptions.CultureInvariant | RegexOptions.IgnoreCase | RegexOptions.Compiled | RegexOptions.ExplicitCapture);
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/*********
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@ -48,17 +54,22 @@ namespace StardewModdingAPI
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/// <summary>Construct an instance.</summary>
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/// <param name="version">The semantic version string.</param>
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/// <exception cref="ArgumentNullException">The <paramref name="version"/> is null.</exception>
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/// <exception cref="FormatException">The <paramref name="version"/> is not a valid semantic version.</exception>
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public SemanticVersion(string version)
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{
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var match = SemanticVersion.Regex.Match(version);
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// parse
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if (version == null)
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throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(version), "The input version string can't be null.");
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var match = SemanticVersion.Regex.Match(version.Trim());
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if (!match.Success)
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throw new FormatException($"The input '{version}' is not a valid semantic version.");
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throw new FormatException($"The input '{version}' isn't a valid semantic version.");
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// initialise
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this.MajorVersion = int.Parse(match.Groups["major"].Value);
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this.MinorVersion = match.Groups["minor"].Success ? int.Parse(match.Groups["minor"].Value) : 0;
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this.PatchVersion = match.Groups["patch"].Success ? int.Parse(match.Groups["patch"].Value) : 0;
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this.Build = match.Groups["build"].Success ? this.GetNormalisedTag(match.Groups["build"].Value) : null;
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this.Build = match.Groups["prerelease"].Success ? this.GetNormalisedTag(match.Groups["prerelease"].Value) : null;
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}
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/// <summary>Get an integer indicating whether this version precedes (less than 0), supercedes (more than 0), or is equivalent to (0) the specified version.</summary>
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return curOlder;
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// compare two pre-release tag values
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string[] curParts = this.Build.Split('.');
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string[] otherParts = other.Build.Split('.');
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string[] curParts = this.Build.Split('.', '-');
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string[] otherParts = other.Build.Split('.', '-');
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for (int i = 0; i < curParts.Length; i++)
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{
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// longer prerelease tag supercedes if otherwise equal
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@ -200,6 +211,7 @@ namespace StardewModdingAPI
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}
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}
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/*********
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** Private methods
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*********/
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/// <param name="tag">The tag to normalise.</param>
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private string GetNormalisedTag(string tag)
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{
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tag = tag?.Trim().Trim('-', '.');
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if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(tag))
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tag = tag?.Trim();
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if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(tag) || tag == "0") // '0' from incorrect examples in old SMAPI documentation
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return null;
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if (tag == "0")
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return null; // from incorrect examples in old SMAPI documentation
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return tag;
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}
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}
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