zoneminder/distros/redhat/readme/README.Redhat6

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What's New
==========
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1. ***EOL NOTICE***
It has become increasingly difficult to maintain the ZoneMinder project such
that it remains compatible with EL6 distros. The version of php shipped with
EL6 distros and the version of ffmpeg which will build against EL6 are too
old. It is with regret that I must announce our plans to stop supporting
ZoneMinder on EL6 distros soon. Your best option is to upgrade to an EL7
distro or another distro with newer php & ffmpeg packages. Please note that
replacing core packages, such as php, will not be supported by us. You are
on your own should you choose to go down that path.
2. ZoneMinder now uses a conf.d subfolder to process custom changes to
variables found in zm.conf. Changes to zm.conf will be overwritten
during an upgrade. Instead, create a file with a ".conf" extension under
th2 conf.d folder and make your changes there.
3. ZoneMinder now supports recording directly to video container! This feature
is new and should be treated as experimental. Refer to the documentation
regarding how to use this feature.
4. The Apache ScriptAlias has been changed from "/cgi-bin/zm/zms" to
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"/cgi-bin-zm/zms". This has been to done match the configuration of
CentOS7/Fedora and simplify the build process.
IMPORTANT: You must manually verify the value of PATH_ZMS under Options.
Make sure it is set to "/cgi-bin-zm/nph-zms". Failure to do so will result
in a broken system. You have been warned.
5. This package uses the HTTPS protocol by default to access the web portal.
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Requests using HTTP will auto-redirect to HTTPS. See README.https for
more information.
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6. The php package that ships with CentOS 6 does not support the new ZoneMinder
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API. If you require API functionality (such as using a mobile app) then you
should consider an upgrade to CentOS 7 or use Fedora.
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New installs
============
1. Unless you are already using MySQL server, you need to ensure that
the server is confired to start during boot and properly secured
by running:
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sudo yum install mysql-server
sudo service mysqld start
/usr/bin/mysql_secure_installation
sudo chkconfig mysqld on
2. Using the password for the root account set during the previous step, you
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will need to create the ZoneMinder database and configure a database
account for ZoneMinder to use:
mysql -uroot -p < /usr/share/zoneminder/db/zm_create.sql
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mysql -uroot -p -e "grant all on zm.* to \
'zmuser'@localhost identified by 'zmpass';"
mysqladmin -uroot -p reload
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The database account credentials, zmuser/zmpass, are arbitrary. Set them to
anything that suits your environment.
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3. If you have chosen to change the zoneminder database account credentials to
something other than zmuser/zmpass, you must now create a config file under
/etc/zm/conf.d and set your credentials there. For example, create the file
/etc/zm/conf.d/zm-db-user.conf and add the following content to it:
ZM_DB_USER = {username of the sql account you want to use}
ZM_DB_PASS = {password of the sql account you want to use}
Once the file has been saved, set proper file & ownership permissions on it:
sudo chown root:apache *.conf
sudo chmod 640 *.conf
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4. Edit /etc/php.ini, uncomment the date.timezone line, and add your local
timezone. PHP will complain loudly if this is not set, or if it is set
incorrectly, and these complaints will show up in the zoneminder logging
system as errors
If you are not sure of the proper timezone specification to use, look at
http://php.net/date.timezone
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5. Install mod_ssl or configure /etc/httpd/conf.d/zoneminder.conf to meet your
needs. This package comes preconfigured for HTTPS using the default self
signed certificate on your system. The recommended way to complete this step
is to simply install mod_ssl:
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sudo yum install mod_ssl
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If this does not meet your needs, then read README.https to
learn about alternatives. When in doubt, install mod_ssl.
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6. Configure the web server to start automatically:
sudo chkconfig httpd on
sudo service httpd start
7. This package will automatically configure and install an SELinux policy
called local_zoneminder. A copy of this policy is in the documentation
folder.
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It is still possible to run into SELinux issues, however. If this is case,
you can disable SELinux permanently by editing the following:
/etc/selinux/conf
Change SELINUX line from "enforcing" to "disabled". This change will not
take effect until a reboot, however. To avoid a reboot, execute the
following from the commandline:
sudo setenforce 0
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8. Finally, you may start the ZoneMinder service:
sudo service zoneminder start
Then point your web browser to http://<machine name or ip>/zm
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Upgrades
========
1. Conf.d folder support has been added to ZoneMinder 1.31.0. Any custom
changes previously made to zm.conf must now be made in one or more custom
config files, created under the conf.d folder. Do this now. See
/etc/zm/conf.d/README for details. Once you recreate any custom config changes
under the conf.d folder, they will remain in place indefinitely.
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2. Verify permissions of the zmuser account.
Over time, the database account permissions required for normal operation
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have increased. Verify the zmuser database account has been granted all
permission to the ZoneMinder database:
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mysql -uroot -p -e "show grants for zmuser@localhost;"
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See step 2 of the Installation section to add missing permissions.
3. Verify the ZoneMinder Apache configuration file in the folder
/etc/httpd/conf.d. You will have a file called "zoneminder.conf" and there
may also be a file called "zoneminder.conf.rpmnew". If the rpmnew file
exists, inspect it and merge anything new in that file with zoneminder.conf.
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Verify the SSL REquirements meet your needs. Read README.https if necessary.
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4. Upgrade the database before starting ZoneMinder.
Most upgrades can be performed by executing the following command:
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sudo zmupdate.pl
Recent versions of ZoneMinder don't require any parameters added to the
zmupdate command. However, if ZoneMinder complains, you may need to call
zmupdate in the following manner:
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sudo zmupdate.pl --user=root --pass=<mysql_root_pwd> --version=<from version>
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5. Now restart the web server then start zoneminder:
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sudo service httpd restart
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sudo service zoneminder start