updated Debian installation guide
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@ -3,6 +3,147 @@ Debian
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.. contents::
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Easy Way: Debian Stretch
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------------------------
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This procedure will guide you through the installation of ZoneMinder on Debian 9 (Stretch). This section has been tested with ZoneMinder 1.32.3 on Debian 9.8.
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**Step 1:** Make sure your system is up to date
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Open a console and use ``su`` command to become Root.
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::
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apt update
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apt upgrade
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**Step 2:** Setup Sudo (optional but recommended)
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By default Debian does not come with sudo, so you have to install it and configure it manually. This step is optional but recommended and the following instructions assume that you have setup sudo. If you prefer to setup ZoneMinder as root, do it at your own risk and adapt the following instructions accordingly.
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::
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apt install sudo
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usermod -a -G sudo <username>
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exit
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Now your terminal session is back under your normal user. You can check that you are now part of the sudo group with the command ``groups``, "sudo" should appear in the list. If not, run ``newgrp sudo`` and check again with ``groups``.
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**Step 3:** Install Apache and MySQL
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These are not dependencies for the ZoneMinder package as they could be installed elsewhere. If they are not installed yet in your system, you have to trigger their installation manually.
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::
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sudo apt install apache2 mysql-server
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**Step 4:** Add ZoneMinder's Package repository to your apt sources
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ZoneMinder's Debian packages are not included in Debian's official package repositories. To be able to install ZoneMinder with APT, you have to edit the list of apt sources and add ZoneMinder's repository.
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sudo nano /etc/apt/sources.list
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Add the following to the bottom of the file
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::
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# ZoneMinder repository
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deb https://zmrepo.zoneminder.com/debian/release stretch/
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CTRL+o and <Enter> to save
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CTRL+x to exit
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Because ZoneMinder's package repository provides a secure connection through HTTPS, apt must be enabled for HTTPS.
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::
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sudo apt install apt-transport-https
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Finally, download the GPG key for ZoneMinder's repository:
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::
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sudo wget -O - https://zmrepo.zoneminder.com/debian/archive-keyring.gpg | sudo apt-key add -
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**Step 5:** Install ZoneMinder
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::
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sudo apt update
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sudo apt install zoneminder
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**Step 6:** Read the Readme
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The rest of the install process is covered in the README.Debian, so feel free to have
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a read.
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::
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gunzip /usr/share/doc/zoneminder/README.Debian.gz
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cat /usr/share/doc/zoneminder/README.Debian
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**Step 7:** Enable ZoneMinder service
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sudo systemctl enable zoneminder.service
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**Step 8:** Configure Apache
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The following commands will setup the default /zm virtual directory and configure
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required apache modules.
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::
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sudo a2enconf zoneminder
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sudo a2enmod rewrite
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sudo a2enmod cgi # this is done automatically when installing the package. Redo this command manually only for troubleshooting.
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**Step 9:** Edit Timezone in PHP
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Automated way:
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::
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sudo sed -i "s/;date.timezone =/date.timezone = $(sed 's/\//\\\//' /etc/timezone)/g" /etc/php/7.0/apache2/php.ini
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Manual way
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::
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sudo nano /etc/php/7.0/apache2/php.ini
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Search for [Date] (Ctrl + w then type Date and press Enter) and change
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date.timezone for your time zone. Don't forget to remove the ; from in front
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of date.timezone.
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::
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[Date]
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; Defines the default timezone used by the date functions
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; http://php.net/date.timezone
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date.timezone = America/New_York
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CTRL+o then [Enter] to save
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CTRL+x to exit
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**Step 10:** Start ZoneMinder
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Reload Apache to enable your changes and then start ZoneMinder.
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sudo systemctl reload apache2
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sudo systemctl start zoneminder
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You are now ready to go with ZoneMinder. Open a browser and type either ``localhost/zm`` one the local machine or ``{IP-OF-ZM-SERVER}/zm`` if you connect from a remote computer.
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Easy Way: Debian Jessie
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-----------------------
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@ -81,7 +222,7 @@ should you choose to change default database user and password.
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cat /usr/share/zoneminder/db/zm_create.sql | sudo mysql --defaults-file=/etc/mysql/debian.cnf
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echo 'grant lock tables,alter,create,select,insert,update,delete,index on zm.* to 'zmuser'@localhost identified by "zmpass";' | sudo mysql --defaults-file=/etc/mysql/debian.cnf mysql
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** Step 8:** zm.conf Permissions
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**Step 8:** zm.conf Permissions
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Adjust permissions to the zm.conf file to allow web account to access it.
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@ -129,6 +270,7 @@ CTRL+x to exit
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**Step 12:** Please check the configuration
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Zoneminder 1.32.x
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1. Check path of ZM_PATH in '/etc/zm/conf.d/zmcustom.conf' is ZM_PATH_ZMS=/zm/cgi-bin/nph-zms
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