162 lines
6.2 KiB
ReStructuredText
162 lines
6.2 KiB
ReStructuredText
Ubuntu
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Option A: Install a ready made package
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---------------------------------------
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Installation procedure (common for all versions of Ubuntu)
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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It is important that you first apply any system software upgrades first to Ubuntu, especially if you have just created a new image of Ubuntu.
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Not doing this may cause the PPA process to fail and complain about various unmet dependencies.
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If you also plan to install the database in the same server (which is typically the case), first do:
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::
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sudo apt-get install mysql-server
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This will ask you for a user and password to configure for Zoneminder.
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Note that when you install the PPA, it will also create a username of zmuser and a password of zmpass irrespective of what you select at this stage
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Now add the ppa repository path:
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::
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sudo apt-add-repository ppa:iconnor/zoneminder
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Once you have updated the repository then update and install the package.:
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::
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sudo apt-get update
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sudo apt-get install zoneminder
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Post Install steps for Ubuntu 15.x or newer (systemd)
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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::
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sudo /usr/bin/zmupdate.pl
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sudo systemctl enable zoneminder
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sudo a2enconf zoneminder
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sudo service apache2 reload
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systemctl restart zoneminder
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You should now be able to view the zoneminder interface at ``http://localhost/zm`` (replace localhost with your server IP if you are accessing it remotely)
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.. image:: images/zm_first_screen_post_install.png
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Post install steps for Ubuntu 14.x or older (SystemV)
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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Suggested changes to MySQL (Optional but recommended)
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"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
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For most of you Zoneminder will run just fine with the default MySQL settings. There are a couple of settings that may, in time, provide beneficial especially if you have a number of cameras and many events with a lot of files. One setting we recommend is the "innodb_file_per_table" This will be a default setting in MySQL 5.6 but should be added in MySQL 5.5 which comes with Ubuntu 14.04. A description can be found here: http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.5/en/innodb-multiple-tablespaces.html
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To add "innodb_file_per_table" edit the my.cnf file:
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``vi /etc/mysql/my.cnf``
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Under [mysqld] add
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``innodb_file_per_table``
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Save and exit.
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Restart MySQL
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``service mysql restart``
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Adding a sleep for mysql dependency (Ubuntu 14.x and below only)
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""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
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We recommend you add a "sleep" command just after ``start() {`` in ``/etc/init.d/zoneminder`` to make sure mysql starts before ZoneMinder does. To do this,
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simply modify ``/etc/init.d/zoneminder`` at around line 25 (where you will find the start function) to look like this:
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::
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start() {
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echo -n "Making sure mysql started... Sleeping for 10 seconds..."
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sleep 10
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echo -n "Starting $prog: "
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Making Apache aware of ZoneMinder
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""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
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Next, we need to make sure apache knows about zoneminder's configuration for apache.
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::
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ln -s /etc/zm/apache.conf /etc/apache2/conf-available/zoneminder.conf
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If you are upgrading from an old version:
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::
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sudo /usr/bin/zmupdate.pl
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Then look for ``/etc/apache2/conf-enable/zm.conf`` - if you have it, please remove it
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::
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a2enconf zoneminder
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adduser www-data video
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lets make sure we restart apache:
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::
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service apache2 restart
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You should now be able to view the zoneminder interface at ``http://localhost/zm`` (replace localhost with your server IP if you are accessing it remotely)
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.. image:: images/zm_first_screen_post_install.png
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Finally, in the zoneminder web interface, go to Options->Paths, change PATH_ZMS to ``/zm/cgi-bin/nph-zms``
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Option B: Build Package From Source
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-------------------------------------------
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A fresh build based on master branch running Ubuntu 1204 LTS. Will likely work for other versions as well.::
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root@host:~# aptitude install -y apache2 mysql-server php5 php5-mysql build-essential libmysqlclient-dev libssl-dev libbz2-dev libpcre3-dev libdbi-perl libarchive-zip-perl libdate-manip-perl libdevice-serialport-perl libmime-perl libpcre3 libwww-perl libdbd-mysql-perl libsys-mmap-perl yasm automake autoconf libjpeg8-dev libjpeg8 apache2-mpm-prefork libapache2-mod-php5 php5-cli libphp-serialization-perl libgnutls-dev libjpeg8-dev libavcodec-dev libavformat-dev libswscale-dev libavutil-dev libv4l-dev libtool ffmpeg libnetpbm10-dev libavdevice-dev libmime-lite-perl dh-autoreconf dpatch;
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root@host:~# git clone https://github.com/ZoneMinder/ZoneMinder.git zoneminder;
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root@host:~# cd zoneminder;
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root@host:~# ln -s distros/ubuntu1204 debian;
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root@host:~# dpkg-checkbuilddeps;
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root@host:~# dpkg-buildpackage;
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One level above you'll now find a deb package matching the architecture of the build host\:::
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root@host:~# ls -1 ~/zoneminder\*;
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/root/zoneminder_1.26.4-1_amd64.changes
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/root/zoneminder_1.26.4-1_amd64.deb
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/root/zoneminder_1.26.4-1.dsc
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/root/zoneminder_1.26.4-1.tar.gz
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The dpkg command itself does not resolve dependencies. That's what high-level interfaces like aptitude and apt-get are normally for. Unfortunately, unlike RPM, there's no easy way to install a separate deb package not contained with any repository.
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To overcome this "limitation" we'll use dpkg only to install the zoneminder package and apt-get to fetch all needed dependencies afterwards. Running dpkg-reconfigure in the end will ensure that the setup scripts e.g. for database provisioning were executed.::
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root@host:~# dpkg -i /root/zoneminder_1.26.4-1_amd64.deb; apt-get install -f;
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root@host:~# dpkg-reconfigure zoneminder;
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Alternatively you may also use gdebi to automatically resolve dependencies during installation\:::
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root@host:~# aptitude install -y gdebi;
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root@host:~# gdebi /root/zoneminder_1.26.4-1_amd64.deb;
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sudo apt-get install apache2 mysql-server php5 php5-mysql build-essential libmysqlclient-dev libssl-dev libbz2-dev libpcre3-dev libdbi-perl libarchive-zip-perl libdate-manip-perl libdevice-serialport-perl libmime-perl libpcre3 libwww-perl libdbd-mysql-perl libsys-mmap-perl yasm automake autoconf libjpeg-turbo8-dev libjpeg-turbo8 apache2-mpm-prefork libapache2-mod-php5 php5-cli
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